Identifying candidate genes for Phytophthora capsici resistance in pepper (Capsicum annuum) via genotyping-by-sequencing-based QTL mapping and genome-wide association study.
Identifieur interne : 000475 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000474; suivant : 000476Identifying candidate genes for Phytophthora capsici resistance in pepper (Capsicum annuum) via genotyping-by-sequencing-based QTL mapping and genome-wide association study.
Auteurs : Muhammad Irfan Siddique [Corée du Sud] ; Hea-Young Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Na-Young Ro [Corée du Sud] ; Koeun Han [Corée du Sud] ; Jelli Venkatesh [Corée du Sud] ; Abate Mekonnen Solomon [Corée du Sud] ; Abhinandan Surgonda Patil [Corée du Sud] ; Amornrat Changkwian [Corée du Sud] ; Jin-Kyung Kwon [Corée du Sud] ; Byoung-Cheorl Kang [Corée du Sud]Source :
- Scientific reports [ 2045-2322 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Capsicum (génétique), Cartographie chromosomique (méthodes), Chromosomes de plante (génétique), Gènes de plante (génétique), Génotype (MeSH), Locus de caractère quantitatif (génétique), Maladies des plantes (génétique), Marqueurs génétiques (génétique), Phytophthora (MeSH), Résistance à la maladie (génétique), Étude d'association pangénomique (méthodes).
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Capsicum (genetics), Chromosome Mapping (methods), Chromosomes, Plant (genetics), Disease Resistance (genetics), Genes, Plant (genetics), Genetic Markers (genetics), Genome-Wide Association Study (methods), Genotype (MeSH), Phytophthora (MeSH), Plant Diseases (genetics), Quantitative Trait Loci (genetics).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Genetic Markers.
- genetics : Capsicum, Chromosomes, Plant, Disease Resistance, Genes, Plant, Plant Diseases, Quantitative Trait Loci.
- methods : Chromosome Mapping, Genome-Wide Association Study.
- Genotype, Phytophthora.
Abstract
Phytophthora capsici (Leon.) is a globally prevalent, devastating oomycete pathogen that causes root rot in pepper (Capsicum annuum). Several studies have identified quantitative trait loci (QTL) underlying resistance to P. capsici root rot (PcRR). However, breeding for pepper cultivars resistant to PcRR remains challenging due to the complexity of PcRR resistance. Here, we combined traditional QTL mapping with GWAS to broaden our understanding of PcRR resistance in pepper. Three major-effect loci (5.1, 5.2, and 5.3) conferring broad-spectrum resistance to three isolates of P. capsici were mapped to pepper chromosome P5. In addition, QTLs with epistatic interactions and minor effects specific to isolate and environment were detected on other chromosomes. GWAS detected 117 significant SNPs across the genome associated with PcRR resistance, including SNPs on chromosomes P5, P7, and P11 that colocalized with the QTLs identified here and in previous studies. Clusters of candidate nucleotide-binding site-leucine-rich repeat (NBS-LRR) and receptor-like kinase (RLK) genes were predicted within the QTL and GWAS regions; such genes often function in disease resistance. These candidate genes lay the foundation for the molecular dissection of PcRR resistance. SNP markers associated with QTLs for PcRR resistance will be useful for marker-assisted breeding and genomic selection in pepper breeding.
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-46342-1
PubMed: 31292472
PubMed Central: PMC6620314
Affiliations:
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type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Changkwian, Amornrat" sort="Changkwian, Amornrat" uniqKey="Changkwian A" first="Amornrat" last="Changkwian">Amornrat Changkwian</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kwon, Jin Kyung" sort="Kwon, Jin Kyung" uniqKey="Kwon J" first="Jin-Kyung" last="Kwon">Jin-Kyung Kwon</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kang, Byoung Cheorl" sort="Kang, Byoung Cheorl" uniqKey="Kang B" first="Byoung-Cheorl" last="Kang">Byoung-Cheorl Kang</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. bk54@snu.ac.kr.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName 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study.</title><author><name sortKey="Siddique, Muhammad Irfan" sort="Siddique, Muhammad Irfan" uniqKey="Siddique M" first="Muhammad Irfan" last="Siddique">Muhammad Irfan Siddique</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Hea Young" sort="Lee, Hea Young" uniqKey="Lee H" first="Hea-Young" last="Lee">Hea-Young Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ro, Na Young" sort="Ro, Na Young" uniqKey="Ro N" first="Na-Young" last="Ro">Na-Young Ro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Academy of Agricultural Science, National Agrobiodiversity Center, Rural Development Administration, Jeonju, 54874, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>National Academy of Agricultural Science, National Agrobiodiversity Center, Rural Development Administration, Jeonju, 54874</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>54874</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Han, Koeun" sort="Han, Koeun" uniqKey="Han K" first="Koeun" last="Han">Koeun Han</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Venkatesh, Jelli" sort="Venkatesh, Jelli" uniqKey="Venkatesh J" first="Jelli" last="Venkatesh">Jelli Venkatesh</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Solomon, Abate Mekonnen" sort="Solomon, Abate Mekonnen" uniqKey="Solomon A" first="Abate Mekonnen" last="Solomon">Abate Mekonnen Solomon</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Patil, Abhinandan Surgonda" sort="Patil, Abhinandan Surgonda" uniqKey="Patil A" first="Abhinandan Surgonda" last="Patil">Abhinandan Surgonda Patil</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Changkwian, Amornrat" sort="Changkwian, Amornrat" uniqKey="Changkwian A" first="Amornrat" last="Changkwian">Amornrat Changkwian</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kwon, Jin Kyung" sort="Kwon, Jin Kyung" uniqKey="Kwon J" first="Jin-Kyung" last="Kwon">Jin-Kyung Kwon</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kang, Byoung Cheorl" sort="Kang, Byoung Cheorl" uniqKey="Kang B" first="Byoung-Cheorl" last="Kang">Byoung-Cheorl Kang</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. bk54@snu.ac.kr.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Scientific reports</title><idno type="eISSN">2045-2322</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Capsicum (genetics)</term><term>Chromosome Mapping (methods)</term><term>Chromosomes, Plant (genetics)</term><term>Disease Resistance (genetics)</term><term>Genes, Plant (genetics)</term><term>Genetic Markers (genetics)</term><term>Genome-Wide Association Study (methods)</term><term>Genotype (MeSH)</term><term>Phytophthora (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Diseases (genetics)</term><term>Quantitative Trait Loci (genetics)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Capsicum (génétique)</term><term>Cartographie chromosomique (méthodes)</term><term>Chromosomes de plante (génétique)</term><term>Gènes de plante (génétique)</term><term>Génotype (MeSH)</term><term>Locus de caractère quantitatif (génétique)</term><term>Maladies des plantes (génétique)</term><term>Marqueurs génétiques (génétique)</term><term>Phytophthora (MeSH)</term><term>Résistance à la maladie (génétique)</term><term>Étude d'association pangénomique (méthodes)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Genetic Markers</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Capsicum</term><term>Chromosomes, Plant</term><term>Disease Resistance</term><term>Genes, Plant</term><term>Plant Diseases</term><term>Quantitative Trait Loci</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Capsicum</term><term>Chromosomes de plante</term><term>Gènes de plante</term><term>Locus de caractère quantitatif</term><term>Maladies des plantes</term><term>Marqueurs génétiques</term><term>Résistance à la maladie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Chromosome Mapping</term><term>Genome-Wide Association Study</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cartographie chromosomique</term><term>Étude d'association pangénomique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Genotype</term><term>Phytophthora</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Génotype</term><term>Phytophthora</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Phytophthora capsici (Leon.) is a globally prevalent, devastating oomycete pathogen that causes root rot in pepper (Capsicum annuum). Several studies have identified quantitative trait loci (QTL) underlying resistance to P. capsici root rot (PcRR). However, breeding for pepper cultivars resistant to PcRR remains challenging due to the complexity of PcRR resistance. Here, we combined traditional QTL mapping with GWAS to broaden our understanding of PcRR resistance in pepper. Three major-effect loci (5.1, 5.2, and 5.3) conferring broad-spectrum resistance to three isolates of P. capsici were mapped to pepper chromosome P5. In addition, QTLs with epistatic interactions and minor effects specific to isolate and environment were detected on other chromosomes. GWAS detected 117 significant SNPs across the genome associated with PcRR resistance, including SNPs on chromosomes P5, P7, and P11 that colocalized with the QTLs identified here and in previous studies. Clusters of candidate nucleotide-binding site-leucine-rich repeat (NBS-LRR) and receptor-like kinase (RLK) genes were predicted within the QTL and GWAS regions; such genes often function in disease resistance. These candidate genes lay the foundation for the molecular dissection of PcRR resistance. SNP markers associated with QTLs for PcRR resistance will be useful for marker-assisted breeding and genomic selection in pepper breeding.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">31292472</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>09</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2045-2322</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>9</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>10</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Scientific reports</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Sci Rep</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Identifying candidate genes for Phytophthora capsici resistance in pepper (Capsicum annuum) via genotyping-by-sequencing-based QTL mapping and genome-wide association study.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>9962</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1038/s41598-019-46342-1</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Phytophthora capsici (Leon.) is a globally prevalent, devastating oomycete pathogen that causes root rot in pepper (Capsicum annuum). Several studies have identified quantitative trait loci (QTL) underlying resistance to P. capsici root rot (PcRR). However, breeding for pepper cultivars resistant to PcRR remains challenging due to the complexity of PcRR resistance. Here, we combined traditional QTL mapping with GWAS to broaden our understanding of PcRR resistance in pepper. Three major-effect loci (5.1, 5.2, and 5.3) conferring broad-spectrum resistance to three isolates of P. capsici were mapped to pepper chromosome P5. In addition, QTLs with epistatic interactions and minor effects specific to isolate and environment were detected on other chromosomes. GWAS detected 117 significant SNPs across the genome associated with PcRR resistance, including SNPs on chromosomes P5, P7, and P11 that colocalized with the QTLs identified here and in previous studies. Clusters of candidate nucleotide-binding site-leucine-rich repeat (NBS-LRR) and receptor-like kinase (RLK) genes were predicted within the QTL and GWAS regions; such genes often function in disease resistance. These candidate genes lay the foundation for the molecular dissection of PcRR resistance. SNP markers associated with QTLs for PcRR resistance will be useful for marker-assisted breeding and genomic selection in pepper breeding.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Siddique</LastName><ForeName>Muhammad Irfan</ForeName><Initials>MI</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lee</LastName><ForeName>Hea-Young</ForeName><Initials>HY</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ro</LastName><ForeName>Na-Young</ForeName><Initials>NY</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>National Academy of Agricultural Science, National Agrobiodiversity Center, Rural Development Administration, Jeonju, 54874, Republic of Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Han</LastName><ForeName>Koeun</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Venkatesh</LastName><ForeName>Jelli</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Solomon</LastName><ForeName>Abate Mekonnen</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8501-4449</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Patil</LastName><ForeName>Abhinandan Surgonda</ForeName><Initials>AS</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9712-8219</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Changkwian</LastName><ForeName>Amornrat</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kwon</LastName><ForeName>Jin-Kyung</ForeName><Initials>JK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kang</LastName><ForeName>Byoung-Cheorl</ForeName><Initials>BC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Plant Science and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. bk54@snu.ac.kr.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2019</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>10</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Sci Rep</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101563288</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2045-2322</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005819">Genetic Markers</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002212" MajorTopicYN="N">Capsicum</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002874" MajorTopicYN="N">Chromosome Mapping</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032461" MajorTopicYN="N">Chromosomes, Plant</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060467" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Resistance</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017343" MajorTopicYN="N">Genes, Plant</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005819" MajorTopicYN="N">Genetic Markers</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055106" MajorTopicYN="N">Genome-Wide Association Study</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005838" MajorTopicYN="N">Genotype</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010838" MajorTopicYN="N">Phytophthora</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010935" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D040641" MajorTopicYN="N">Quantitative Trait Loci</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>25</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2019</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2019</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">31292472</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1038/s41598-019-46342-1</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">10.1038/s41598-019-46342-1</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC6620314</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Corée du Sud</li></country><settlement><li>Séoul</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université nationale de Séoul</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Corée du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Siddique, Muhammad Irfan" sort="Siddique, Muhammad Irfan" uniqKey="Siddique M" first="Muhammad Irfan" last="Siddique">Muhammad Irfan Siddique</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Changkwian, Amornrat" sort="Changkwian, Amornrat" uniqKey="Changkwian A" first="Amornrat" last="Changkwian">Amornrat Changkwian</name><name sortKey="Han, Koeun" sort="Han, Koeun" uniqKey="Han K" first="Koeun" last="Han">Koeun Han</name><name sortKey="Kang, Byoung Cheorl" sort="Kang, Byoung Cheorl" uniqKey="Kang B" first="Byoung-Cheorl" last="Kang">Byoung-Cheorl Kang</name><name sortKey="Kwon, Jin Kyung" sort="Kwon, Jin Kyung" uniqKey="Kwon J" first="Jin-Kyung" last="Kwon">Jin-Kyung Kwon</name><name sortKey="Lee, Hea Young" sort="Lee, Hea Young" uniqKey="Lee H" first="Hea-Young" last="Lee">Hea-Young Lee</name><name sortKey="Patil, Abhinandan Surgonda" sort="Patil, Abhinandan Surgonda" uniqKey="Patil A" first="Abhinandan Surgonda" last="Patil">Abhinandan Surgonda Patil</name><name sortKey="Ro, Na Young" sort="Ro, Na Young" uniqKey="Ro N" first="Na-Young" last="Ro">Na-Young Ro</name><name sortKey="Solomon, Abate Mekonnen" sort="Solomon, Abate Mekonnen" uniqKey="Solomon A" first="Abate Mekonnen" last="Solomon">Abate Mekonnen Solomon</name><name sortKey="Venkatesh, Jelli" sort="Venkatesh, Jelli" uniqKey="Venkatesh J" first="Jelli" last="Venkatesh">Jelli Venkatesh</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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